Is there still a tax rebate for full-time teachers and researchers?
Short answer
Not for tax year 2027. Clause (3A) of Part III of the Second Schedule reduced a full-time teacher's or researcher's salary tax by 25%, but its own proviso says it ceases to have effect after tax year 2025. The Ordinance amended to 30 June 2026 contains no replacement, so ordinary salaried rates apply.
Applies to: Full-time teachers and researchers employed in non-profit education or research institutions recognized by HEC, a Board of Education or an HEC-recognized university, including government research institutions.
What does the law say?
Part III of the Second Schedule to the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 lists reductions in tax liability. Clause (3A) says the tax payable by a full-time teacher or a researcher employed in a non-profit education or research institution duly recognized by the Higher Education Commission, a Board of Education or a University recognized by the Higher Education Commission, including a government research institution, is reduced by 25% of the tax payable on his income from salary.
Two provisos follow. The first excludes a teacher of the medical profession who has private practice income or a share of fees received from patients. The second, which decides the question, says the clause “shall be deemed to have been in force with effect from the first day of July, 2022 and shall cease to have effect after tax year 2025.”
A footnote records that clause (3A) was inserted by the Finance Act, 2025. The consolidated text amended to 30 June 2026 contains no later clause that restores or extends it.
What happened to the older rebate?
An earlier version of the teacher reduction sat inside the old clause (1) of Part III. The consolidated text shows clause (1) as omitted by the Finance Act, 2022 and reproduces its former wording in a footnote, which included a 25% reduction for full-time teachers and researchers. A further footnote shows that before the Finance Act, 2006 the reduction was worded as a 75% further reduction. Neither version is current law.
Putting the pieces together:
| Tax year | Position in the consolidated text |
|---|---|
| Before clause (3A) | Reduction existed in the old clause (1), later omitted by the Finance Act, 2022 |
| 2023, 2024, 2025 | Clause (3A), inserted by the Finance Act, 2025 with effect from 1 July 2022 |
| 2026 and 2027 | No reduction; clause (3A) ceased after tax year 2025 |
The exact tax year from which the old clause stopped applying depends on the commencement of the Finance Act, 2022, which this page does not trace.
How does it work in practice for tax year 2027?
A teacher’s employer deducts tax under section 149 at the employee’s average rate, computed with the salaried rates in Division I of Part I of the First Schedule. With no reduction clause in force, nothing in the Ordinance tells the employer to cut that amount by 25% for tax year 2027. A teacher is taxed like any other salaried individual.
Worked example (illustrative figures)
Farah is a full-time lecturer at a non-profit private university in Peshawar recognized by the Higher Education Commission. Her salary is Rs. 3,000,000 a year and she has no other income.
Tax year 2027 (no reduction).
- The clause (2) salaried table taxes income from Rs. 2,200,000 to Rs. 3,200,000 at Rs. 116,000 plus 20% of the amount above Rs. 2,200,000.
- Rs. 116,000 + 20% of Rs. 800,000 = Rs. 116,000 + Rs. 160,000 = Rs. 276,000.
- No clause (3A) reduction applies. Tax remains Rs. 276,000.
Tax year 2025 (reduction in force), for comparison. The salaried table for tax year 2025 is the one the Finance Act, 2025 replaced, reproduced in a footnote of the consolidated text. It taxed income from Rs. 2,200,000 to Rs. 3,200,000 at Rs. 180,000 plus 25% of the amount above Rs. 2,200,000.
- Tax before reduction: Rs. 180,000 + 25% of Rs. 800,000 = Rs. 180,000 + Rs. 200,000 = Rs. 380,000.
- Clause (3A) reduction: 25% of Rs. 380,000 = Rs. 95,000.
- Tax payable: Rs. 380,000 - Rs. 95,000 = Rs. 285,000.
Farah’s tax year 2027 figure is lower than her tax year 2025 figure even without the rebate, because the salaried slabs were cut in the meantime. The rebate’s end does not by itself mean a higher bill; it depends on salary and the table for each year.
What if my employer did not apply the reduction in tax years 2023 to 2025?
Clause (3A) was inserted in 2025 but deemed in force from 1 July 2022, so for those three years a teacher’s tax payable was reducible after the fact. How an earlier year is reopened, whether through a revised return or a refund claim, is governed by other provisions of the Ordinance that this page does not cover.
Common mistakes
- Relying on old circulars or social media posts. The only operative text is clause (3A), and it has expired.
- Assuming every teacher qualified. The institution had to be non-profit and recognized as the clause describes, and medical teachers with private practice were excluded.
- Reading the omitted clause (1) footnote as current law. Footnotes in the consolidated text show repealed wording for reference only.
What to check in the official text
Read Part III of the Second Schedule in the Ordinance amended to 30 June 2026, with its footnotes on clauses (1) and (3A), and the Finance Act, 2026 for any new provision. Check any later Finance Act for tax years after 2027.
Where this comes from in the law
Income Tax Ordinance, 2001, Second Schedule, Part III, clause (3A)
shall be deemed to have been in force with effect from the first day of July, 2022 and shall cease to have effect after tax year 2025.
As amended to 2026-06-30. Download official PDF
Income Tax Ordinance, 2001, Second Schedule, Part III, clause (3A)
shall be reduced by an amount equal to 25% of tax payable on his income from salary
As amended to 2026-06-30. Download official PDF
As amended to 2026-06-30. Download official PDF
Income Tax Ordinance, 2001, section 149 (Salary)
deduct tax from the amount paid at the employee’s average rate of tax computed at the rates specified in Division I of Part I of the First Schedule
As amended to 2026-06-30. Download official PDF
Income Tax Ordinance, 2001, First Schedule, Part I, Division I, clause (2)
As amended to 2026-06-30. Download official PDF
Related questions people ask
- Can a teacher claim the 25% reduction for tax year 2027?
- No provision in the Ordinance amended to 30 June 2026 gives it. Clause (3A) of Part III of the Second Schedule says it ceases to have effect after tax year 2025, and tax year 2027 runs from 1 July 2026 to 30 June 2027.
- Which years did clause (3A) cover?
- It was inserted by the Finance Act, 2025 and deemed to be in force from 1 July 2022, the start of tax year 2023. It ceased after tax year 2025, so it covered tax years 2023, 2024 and 2025.
- Were doctors who teach covered?
- Clause (3A) excluded a teacher of the medical profession who derives income from private medical practice or receives a share of consideration received from patients.
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Last reviewed 2026-09-25
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